What Is A Ground Squirrel Look Like?
So, what does a ground squirrel look like? Whether you’ve ever been in a burrow or are simply curious, you’ll want to know about the various types of ground squirrels. The California ground squirrel has mottled fur, while the Mexican ground squirrel has thirteen narrow stripes. They all have large eyes, a white ring around their eyes, and a slightly bushy tail.
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California ground squirrels have mottled fur
California ground squirrels have mottled fur. Their coat is a mix of light gray and brown. Their tail is similar in color to their body, but its underside is paler. They live in loose soil, and their young are born blind. The young open their eyes at around five weeks old. They are weaned at about seven weeks. California ground squirrels may be found throughout the state.
California ground squirrels can be found throughout the Pacific Northwest and central Washington. They live in burrows that they have dug themselves. They often share these burrows with other squirrels. They stay close to their burrows and rarely stray more than 150 feet away. Their mottled fur makes them easy to recognize. They also have large bushy tails and a white ring around their eyes.
Mexican ground squirrels have 13 narrow stripes
The thirteen-lined ground squirrels are named for their alternating dark and light stripes on their backs. Like their closest cousins, they also have light or dark brown tails. The females produce one litter per year, with the litter size ranging from two to thirteen. The males emerge from their hibernation period first and then copulate several times with the females before leaving to find other females.
The thirteen-lined ground squirrel is recognized by the IUCN as Spermophilus tridecemlineatus. Though it is not a species of state or federal concern, its population needs careful monitoring. Recent surveys have shown the lack of this species in the southern portion of its range. A 2009 taxonomic revision led by Chris Helgen placed it in the subspecies Ictidomys.
Franklin’s ground squirrels have white rings around their eyes
While the appearance of a Franklin’s ground squirrel resembles that of an Eastern gray squirrel, the two species are different enough to make it hard to confuse one species for the other. Franklin’s ground squirrels have a gray or brown head and body with indistinct buff barring and a gray tail. They are between 350 and 420 mm long, with their tail accounting for less than 40% of their overall length.
These animals spend most of their time underground, rarely venturing above 100 meters from their burrows. Although they have the ability to climb trees and live in tree cavities, their main diet is plant material, such as seeds and garden vegetables. Sometimes, they feed on nestling birds and their eggs. The Franklin’s ground squirrel is one of the largest predators of ducks, which means that they can feed on both eggs and young waterfowl in the nest.
Harris’ antelope squirrels live in a burrow
The Harris’ antelope squirrel is a small, asocial rodent that lives in a burrow underground. Its natural habitat is open deserts, with a few exceptions including valleys and canyons. The species can be found in southwestern Arizona, northwest Mexico, and southern New Mexico. The animals live alone, mostly in burrows, and are diurnal. Their burrows typically are only a few feet wide and are about 50 m long. During the winter, the Harris’ antelope squirrel will retreat to its burrow during cold weather. They can survive temperatures as high as 107 degrees F, and they also like to eat mice, insects, and cactus fruit.
The Harris’ antelope squirrel is grey with brown highlights on its upper legs. Its underbelly and side stripes are white, and its tail is bushy and black. Their white belly is also a distinctive feature. Harris’ antelope squirrels are found in the southwestern United States, primarily in Arizona and southern New Mexico. These animals prefer rocky desert environments and open plains with gravel and cacti.
Round-tailed ground squirrels hibernate in the winter
The arctic ground squirrel is an elusive and colorful burrowing rodent native to Alaska. It lives in underground colonies and emerges only during the winter months to feed and find a new home. Although it is not technically a hibernating animal, it does go into a state known as torpor, a period of reduced physiological activity. During the winter, round-tailed ground squirrels can live up to 5 years.
This species of ground squirrel is found in desert areas, including southern Inyo Co. The females hibernate in burrows, raising litters of 8-10 offspring. The young are raised by their parents and play with them, but leave once they are old enough to leave them alone. They communicate with each other through a series of whistle-like warning calls. During the summer, round-tailed ground squirrels will estivate, or sleep, in the shade of the shrubs, and wait until the rainy season brings new growth.
What do ground squirrels look like?
Ground squirrels have small round ears large eyes and long furry tails.
They are usually brown gray or reddish in color.
How big are ground squirrels?
Ground squirrels range in size from about 7 to 10 inches long not including their tail.
Where do ground squirrels live?
Ground squirrels are found in North and South America Europe Asia and Africa.
What do ground squirrels eat?
Ground squirrels are mostly herbivores eating grasses leaves nuts and seeds.
What is the life span of a ground squirrel?
Most ground squirrels only live for 1 to 3 years in the wild.
However in captivity ground squirrels have been known to live for up to 10 years.
How many offspring does a ground squirrel have?
Ground squirrels usually have anywhere from 2 to 8 offspring at a time.
Do ground squirrels hibernate?
Ground squirrels do hibernate but not all species do.
How deep do ground squirrels burrow?
Ground squirrels can burrow up to 15 feet deep.
What is the body temperature of a ground squirrel during hibernation?
A ground squirrel’s body temperature during hibernation can drop as low as 37 degrees Fahrenheit.
How long can a ground squirrel go without water?
A ground squirrel can go for about 2 weeks without water.
When do ground squirrels mate?
Ground squirrels mate in the spring.
How does a ground squirrel keep cool in the summer?
Ground squirrels keep cool in the summer by panting and by having special hair on their body that reflects sunlight.
What predators do ground squirrels have?
Ground squirrels have many predators including hawks owls snakes and foxes.
What do ground squirrels use their tail for?
Ground squirrels use their tail for balance when they are climbing and jumping.
What is the scientific name for a ground squirrel?
The scientific name for a ground squirrel is Spermophilus tridecemlineatus.

Jessica Watson is a PHD holder from the University of Washington. She studied behavior and interaction between squirrels and has presented her research in several wildlife conferences including TWS Annual Conference in Winnipeg.